Before turning your ideas into products, planning and testing them first is best. This is what prototyping does it allows you to explore your ideas in a tangible form and see how they would work in the real world before you commit to them. Doing this can save your brand time, money, and effort by ensuring you only release products that are likely to be successful.
Let’s explore the ins and outs of prototyping, including what it is, how it’s used, and why it’s important.
Prototypes are early product models built to test a concept or process. They can be used in various contexts, such as UX design sprint or software programming. Prototyping in the design thinking process allows designers to test the feasibility of their designs and get feedback from potential users.
By creating a prototype an almost working mode of the product designers can assess customers on whether the product solves users’ issues and get insights into how users think and feel about the product. This helps designers make informed decisions about their designs before too many resources are invested.
Design thinking prototypes are a key tool for early product iteration, thereby verifying its core functionality. In addition, prototypes can be a helpful way to test various aspects of your product without having to commit to a final, complete product. They are usually quick and simple, designed for early testing and understanding, but they can also be more detailed and full-formed when needed for pilot trials in the later stages of a project.
A prototype is helpful for a team member to understand their tasks better, do more realistic planning of deadlines, and estimate the cost of work more accurately. Developing the website in line with the prototype means you don’t have to account for the cost of changes and modifications. Planning accurate development deadlines and expenses would be much more difficult without a prototype.
Additionally, adhering strictly to the prototype during website development eliminates the need to make changes and modifications later, saving time and money.
By having prototypes of every site page available, you will be able better to design the overall style of the future site. Additionally, the presence of prototypes can significantly speed up the design process by eliminating the need for many edits.
Don’t miss out on this exclusive video! Click play now to learn more about the Importance Of Prototyping In Design and how it can benefit you. Trust us, you won’t want to miss this.👇
Prototype in design thinking play a crucial role and can be especially useful in the final testing phase. By testing how users interact with a prototype, you can reveal new solutions to problems or determine whether your implementing solutions have succeeded.
In addition, the results from these tests can determine one or more of the issues established earlier in the project. This will help you build a more robust understanding of users’ problems when interacting with your product in the intended environment.
Now that you have a solid grasp of prototyping, let’s revisit design thinking to ensure you comprehensively understand the entire process and how prototyping fits into it!
Design thinking is an iterative, non-linear approach teams use to gain insights into users and develop effective products and services. This methodology challenges existing assumptions, redefines problems, and generates innovative solutions for prototyping and testing. The process consists of five phases: Empathize, Define, Ideate, Prototype, and Test.
These phases should be viewed as distinct modes that contribute to a project, rather than as sequential steps. Design thinking is particularly effective for addressing complex or unclear problems. It helps teams reframe issues with a human-centered perspective, leading to the creation of intuitive products or services for end users.
Prototyping is generally divided into two main categories: low-fidelity prototyping and high-fidelity prototyping. Let’s quickly break both down:
Low-Fidelity Prototyping: Low-fidelity prototyping is the more basic of the two categories. The model created might be incomplete or only incorporate a few of the features that the end product would have. These prototypes are often made of wood, paper, or plastic, rather than the same material as the finished product. They are cheaply and easily made, or simply visualizations of the end product.
Pros of Low-Fidelity Prototypes:
Cons of Low-Fidelity Prototypes:
High-Fidelity Prototyping: High-fidelity prototypes resemble the result more closely. For instance, a 3D plastic model with moving parts allows users to experience the product’s functionality. In software, a depiction of the product made in Sketch or Adobe Illustrator would be considered high-fidelity, unlike a storyboard.
Pros of High-Fidelity Prototypes:
Cons of High-Fidelity Prototypes:
Low-fidelity prototyping is often preferred for the early stages of the design process, while high-fidelity prototyping is used later when testing becomes more refined. Both types of prototypes are frequently used for the same product, with low-fidelity prototypes at the beginning and high-fidelity prototypes towards the end.
One of the main advantages of the prototype in design thinking is that it allows designers to think through the user’s perspective and design with empathy. Too often, products are designed without regard for the people using them, creating unnecessary features, bad design, and many other problems.
Here are some other benefits of prototyping that you may not know about👇
A prototype is essential for any investor because it allows you to materialize your idea and see which features might be difficult to implement.
In addition, creating a prototype can identify unanticipated physical, technical, or financial constraints.
With a prototype that’s been adequately studied, you can test for usability, navigation, and information accessibility on the site. You can also check to see if visual accents are placed correctly- for example, what the user should see first, second, etc.
The data you collect will allow you to make quick edits to the design thinking prototype without waiting for a better project to be created.
A prototype is an important tool for entrepreneurs because it allows them to present their future offers to potential customers concretely. By doing so, they have a considerable asset before the final launch of their offer.
In addition, collecting potential customers’ opinions, testimonials, and recommendations through a prototype allows entrepreneurs to prepare their marketing-communication actions better and start their pre-sales.
By gauging the opinions of potential customers, businesses can make improvements to their offerings and eventually create a product that is optimal for their target market.
Additionally, creating several prototypes before launching mass production is advisable, as this will help avoid the extra costs associated with unsold inventory and reprogramming the production line.
Your product vision is unique, and you would want to see it reflected in the final product. By presenting a prototype, you are helping to unify all ideas and get feedback from various perspectives. The designers can then see the product materialized and provide more focused feedback on desired details.
A prototype is important because it gives you a realistic simulation of your future product. This can help you attract customers and investors to get the necessary resources for implementation. You can also test the design for the correctness and find errors before the product goes into production. Also, a prototype helps you determine in advance how well the product works and if it meets their expectations.
The risks of a project are significantly lower when prototypes are used during the development process as opposed to not using them at all. This may not be an obvious advantage, but it’s crucial nonetheless.
Creating prototypes is an important part of the product development process as it helps to identify and reduce risks early on. In addition, doing so can avoid potential problems and ensure a smoother development overall.
Even the person using the product can help develop a design thinking prototype. First, you need to take a simple idea down on paper so the designer understands the functionality and logic of what is being created.
Then, an experienced designer will transform this simple illustration for the product as a foundation to build a final, ready-to-implement product.
Prototyping is essential to the UX design process. But, as with anything else in the world of UX, many tools are available to help you get the job done right.
We have compiled a list of the 9 best prototyping tools for UI/UX designers, complete with an explanation of how each one works.
Figma is the ultimate design tool for anyone who wants to create beautiful designs without the hassle of trying to learn multiple software programs. With Figman, you can do everything from wireframing to prototyping, UI design, collaboration, design system management, and developer handoff, all in one place.
Figma is a program that allows you to take static design files and turn them into interactive prototypes with no coding required. The builder is easy to use and only requires a few clicks to connect various UI elements and choose your interactions and animations. Plus, once you build your prototype, you can view it on mobile using the Figma app or share the link so others can view it in their browser.
If you are looking for a digital design platform that does everything, Sketch is your software. With Sketch, you can easily create static designs, prototypes, and developer handoffs.
Using Sketch’s vector editing tools, you can create static designs in Canvas and then use the prototyping function to preview your designs and navigate between screens with animated interactions.
Add links between two screens to quickly turn your static screens into interactive design thinking prototypes in Sketch. You can then fine-tune your prototypes by adding Hotspots (clickable areas), fixing certain elements in place, and setting start points to determine which Artboard your prototype starts with when you preview it.
You can preview your Sketch prototypes in three ways: directly in the Sketch app (for Mac), via the Sketch Mirror app (for iOS devices), or in the web app.
Marvel is a rapid prototyping, testing, and handoff tool endorsed by companies such as Nokia, Monzo, Buzzfeed, and Deliveroo. It’s a great tool for digital designers who need to finish their work quickly and efficiently.
Marvel allows you to import static designs from other software, create wireframes from scratch, or use the Sketch plugin to sync Sketch files into the app directly. This allows you to prototype quickly and easily without compromising on quality.
Marvel’s prototyping tool is designed so any user can easily access it. With your static designs ready, hover over any file within your project and click on the “prototype” option. This will take you to the editor, where you can create hotspot links and add effects, transitions, and gestures.
To see what your prototype will look like once it’s completed, close the editor and press “Play” in the project view. This will take you to Play mode, where you can test it yourself by clicking and interacting with it as if it’s a real, live product. If you are happy with how it looks and works, you can share your prototype with others for feedback or test it in front of users.
Adobe XD is a powerful vector-based tool perfect for collaboration when designing and prototyping.
Adobe XD has two modes: Design and Prototype. Design mode is for static designs, where you add elements to artboards. Artboards are like the pages of a website or app. Prototype mode adds interactions, links artboards, and previews your design.
Prototype mode allows you to turn static designs into interactive prototypes by drawing links between your artboards. This way, you can simulate the flow of your website or app.
You can send them a URL or embed code if you want to share your prototype with others. If you enable the commenting function, stakeholders can give feedback directly on the prototype itself, which can help make changes and improvements.
InVision is a web app that helps with architecture and design. It provides everything you need to switch from wireframing to UI design.
InVision also comes with helpful methods for easy teamwork integration and prototyping. Similar to some of the apps mentioned above, InVision supports real-time design changes and quick feedback collection from teams while allowing designers to organize their workflow.
Proto.io is an innovative browser-based prototyping tool that enables users to create prototypes using a drag-and-drop interface. With its library of different customizable templates and components, Proto.io makes it easy to design high-fidelity prototypes without any prior experience or design knowledge.
All three software options are excellent, but each has its advantages. For example, if being able to work together on a project is essential to your design process, Figma is the best choice. On the other hand, if you prefer personalizing your work with different plugins, Sketch might be a better fit. And if you are already comfortable using Adobe’s creative cloud products, Adobe XD might be easier for you to learn.
As said earlier, Figma is the jack of all trades, and you can design thinking prototypes. You share and collect the feedback in one tool, and with fake jam, you can do all the UX activity. You can complete 90% of the work on one single platform.
This is the most valuable part for a designer. You can access your prototype in your mobile app with real-time changes through Figma’s mobile app. You can also directly access the designs in the Prototype mode of Figma. For example, if you are making a web app or a SaaS product, you can use the fit-in the browser prototype mode and share it with others.
Features like action transactions, overflow behaviors, and smart animation help a designer to bring life into the designs. If used appropriately, these features can do wonders for your prototyping stage.
This feature is a boon to a UI/UX designer. It allows greater collaboration between the team members and clients. The clients can comment on the changes in the designs in real-time, even in different time zones. You can share your design links and get quick and real-time feedback.
Prototyping is an important process for refining a product because it allows designers to research new ways to build the product, test the existing design, and confirm the product’s functionality before it goes into full production. In addition, by prototyping, designers can identify what works and doesn’t work in their design so they can make necessary changes.
Here are some of our favorite interactions, sub-interactions & animations in Figma. Let’s get into the Figma file.
The prototype panel has a device section through which you can choose any mock-up for your prototype. The device section shows the latest versions of Android or iPhone models. Figma even provides mock-ups for tablets and smartwatches. You can also choose the customized size and play around with your designs as a designer.
Figma also allows you to change the background for your mock-ups. “Flows” are the starting point of a prototype. Then, you can copy the link to your prototype to share the link with your clients or team members. The “play” or “present” option allows you to play the particular flow. You can also edit the name of the flow as per your choice.
Let’s jump into a basic prototype in Figma👇
You can determine what kind of interactions users will be able to have with the product. You can create multiple interactions with the same layer or object;
The prototype’s animation settings determine how it moves from one frame to the next.
When you enable Smart Animate, it looks for layers that match between frames in your prototype and automatically apply the Smart Animate transition to them. This can save you a lot of time when creating your prototypes, as you won’t need to animate the layers manually.
Below is a YouTube video that explains all the aspects of Figma to make an attractive prototype👇
A prototype is essential for a few reasons the main one is that it allows each team member to understand their assigned tasks better. In addition, with a prototype, team members can do more realistic planning of development deadlines and more accurately determine the work cost. Finally, developing a website by the prototype also means you won’t have to consider the cost of changes and modifications.
Designing prototypes of all pages on your site will give you a great idea of the site’s overall style. A prototype also speeds up the design process, as you won’t need to make as many changes.
There are a lot of different prototypes that you can select from, and it can be overwhelming to determine which one is a perfect fit for your project. The best way to decide is by considering all aspects of the design thinking prototype, such as people, objects, locations, and interactions.
Prototyping in design thinking is a crucial stage, especially for software. Every software will pass through the development stage. Therefore, it’s important to incorporate prototypes in the plans to ensure proper product development and dimensions. Furthermore, since prototyping is simple to create and forms the basis of development, missing them will mean a future product with significant challenges.
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