The impact of wearable technology in healthcare is no longer just a trend—it’s a shift in how care is delivered, monitored, and improved. Devices like smartwatches, continuous glucose monitors, and ECG patches are now supporting real-time monitoring, reducing unnecessary ER visits, and offering timely intervention in chronic care scenarios. But for health tech teams and care providers, using this potential effectively requires more than just collecting data from a device.
To build meaningful solutions around wearable technology, it’s critical to consider how that data flows securely and reliably into clinical workflows. This includes integrating with EHRs, ensuring regulatory compliance, and building infrastructure that supports scale.
In this blog, we walk through the core considerations, real use cases, and common pitfalls of building wearable-driven healthcare platforms—and share how to do it right.
What started as simple step counters and fitness bands has evolved into a growing ecosystem of medical-grade wearables. Today’s devices can continuously track heart rhythm, blood oxygen, glucose levels, sleep cycles, and more, all without the need for clinic visits. That’s not just convenient; it’s transformational.
Wearables are quietly shifting the center of care from hospitals to homes. They’re playing a key role in remote patient monitoring (RPM) programs, supporting earlier interventions and reducing preventable readmissions. For healthcare teams, this means improved patient visibility, especially for those managing chronic conditions or recovering from surgery.
The numbers reinforce the trend:
As patients become more comfortable with passive monitoring and clinicians recognize the value in continuous data streams, wearable technology is becoming a foundation for preventive, personalized, and participatory care, not just a supplement.
Related read: The Rise of Wearable Technology in Healthcare: What Startups and Providers Should Know Before Building
The impact of wearable technology in healthcare becomes most evident when examining how it addresses specific patient needs. These aren’t abstract benefits—they’re use cases being implemented today across hospitals, digital health platforms, and home care settings.
Patients recovering from surgery are often at risk for complications once they leave the hospital. Wearables help clinicians monitor vital signs, including heart rate, oxygen levels, and mobility patterns. If something changes unexpectedly, care teams can intervene early, without needing the patient to return to the ER.
Continuous glucose monitors (CGMs), such as the Dexcom G6, are a game changer for individuals managing diabetes. These devices track glucose trends 24/7 and can send data directly to mobile apps. For health platforms, this opens up opportunities for personalized alerts, telehealth coaching, and proactive care planning.
Wearables capable of recording heart rhythms in real-time—such as single-lead ECG patches—enable physicians to monitor cardiac events without requiring Holter monitors or overnight stays. They’re especially useful for patients with atrial fibrillation or post-stent monitoring.
Sleep quality, heart rate variability (HRV), and stress indicators are increasingly being used to support behavioral health platforms. Wearables provide continuous passive monitoring, enabling mental health providers to track changes that might otherwise go unreported.
For elderly patients, a fall can mean the difference between independence and long-term care. Wearables with accelerometers can detect sudden impacts and send alerts to caregivers or family members, sometimes even triggering emergency services.
Related read: Wearable Health Technology: Transforming Patient Care and Clinical Trials
Building digital health solutions around wearable data isn’t just about capturing vitals. To make that data useful, reliable, and safe within a healthcare context, your platform needs strong technical and compliance foundations. Let’s break this down into two key areas.
Each wearable brand comes with its own API, data schema, and authentication model. Whether you’re working with Dexcom for glucose monitoring or Apple Health for step counts and heart rate, your system should be built to accommodate these integrations securely and efficiently.
Monitoring isn’t valuable if alerts arrive too late. A well-architected backend should handle streaming data in near real time, flag anomalies based on predefined rules, and trigger workflows or notifications as needed.
You need infrastructure that scales with patient volume. Cloud platforms like AWS and GCP offer managed services that can support ingestion, storage, and analytics, without putting your team in a constant state of firefighting.
When working with personal health information, regulatory compliance isn’t optional. Your system should support encrypted data at rest and in transit, role-based access, and secure user authentication.
Not all devices report the same metrics in the same format. Your platform should normalize incoming data into a consistent structure, so clinicians aren’t interpreting five different formats for heart rate.
Raw data isn’t helpful unless it’s interpreted in context. You’ll want to work with clinical advisors to define thresholds that trigger alerts, ensuring they’re medically relevant and actionable.
Collecting data from a wearable is only part of the story. That data becomes truly useful when it’s brought into the clinician’s workflow—ideally, within the systems they already use. That’s where EHR integration comes in.
Modern EHR systems are increasingly adopting FHIR (Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources) standards, allowing external systems to exchange patient data in a structured way. Whether you’re integrating with Epic, Cerner, or Athenahealth, your solution should support these standards to ensure wearable data fits seamlessly into patient records.
A heart rate alert doesn’t help if it’s buried in a dashboard that the care team never checks. Effective integration involves mapping key metrics—such as blood oxygen levels, glucose spikes, or sleep disruptions—into dashboards, tasks, or flags that inform clinical decisions.
For teams building apps that run on top of EHR systems, SMART on FHIR is the go-to approach. It enables you to create modular applications that utilize wearable data while operating within existing clinical environments.
Related read: Getting Your Architecture FHIR Ready: A Step-by-Step Guide
By translating wearable data into structured clinical inputs, providers can act faster, patients stay safer, and your platform delivers real clinical value, not just raw stats.
Related read: Wearable Integration in Healthcare: How It Transforms Patient Monitoring and Care?
Even with strong intent and resources, many healthcare teams run into avoidable issues when building around wearable technology. Understanding where things typically go wrong can help you save time, reduce cost, and build a product that’s used in care settings.
Not all wearables are created equal. Consumer-grade devices may vary in how accurately they track vitals, especially under certain conditions (like movement or skin tone). Before integrating, test device data across your user base and define acceptable thresholds for clinical use.
Pushing data into an EHR is one thing—presenting it in a way that clinicians trust and use is another. Data should be displayed with context, such as trends over time, comparisons to previous baselines, and indicators that align with clinical workflows.
It’s easy to get caught up in building for every metric available from a wearable. But most patients and providers don’t need that much. Prioritize what’s actionable and test user workflows early to avoid wasted development cycles.
Starting from scratch means longer timelines and higher risk. Teams that skip integration accelerators or don’t reuse proven templates often face delays. Whether it’s FHIR converters or HIPAA-ready cloud modules, accelerators save valuable time.
Building a healthcare platform around wearable data involves more than just APIs and dashboards—it requires domain expertise, awareness of compliance, and a system-level approach. That’s where our team comes in.
HealthConnect CoPilot is our solution accelerator designed specifically for healthcare product teams. It supports HL7, FHIR, and CCDA standards, helping to integrate devices like Dexcom, Fitbit, and Apple Health with major EHRs, such as Epic and Cerner, thereby significantly reducing development time.
Our engineering team has worked hands-on with leading wearable APIs, ensuring your product can handle data authentication, frequency, formatting, and secure sync without bottlenecks or compliance risks.
Whether you need to build from scratch or scale an existing remote patient monitoring solution, we offer full-stack capabilities, including backend, frontend, mobile apps, clinician dashboards, and alerting systems.
We establish secure, scalable cloud environments tailored for healthcare workloads. With data encryption, audit logs, access controls, and BAA-backed services, your system stays compliant from day one.
Our design teams work closely with clinicians and patients to ensure that insights from wearables are presented clearly, whether in mobile apps, provider dashboards, or patient portals.
The current generation of wearables has already proven valuable, but what’s coming next will expand their role far beyond step counters and sleep tracking. As the technology matures, the focus is shifting toward more continuous, invisible, and clinically useful monitoring.
Future devices won’t always look like wristbands or patches. Think of clothing that monitors vitals, or skin-applied biosensors that track hydration or respiratory rate without user input. These tools will be less intrusive, more consistent, and better suited for long-term use.
As more data is collected over time, there’s an increasing opportunity to surface trends and make predictions. From detecting early signs of arrhythmias to identifying behavioral health risks, wearable data combined with machine learning can support smarter, earlier interventions—if the data pipelines are well-built.
Wearable data is gaining recognition in value-based care programs. As insurers seek to reduce costs through preventive care, platforms that can securely validate and report device data may qualify for reimbursement under RPM or chronic care management codes.
To support large-scale adoption, industry groups are developing frameworks to align wearable data formats and enhance interoperability. Initiatives like Open mHealth and IEEE 11073 are moving toward common standards that could simplify integration and improve trust across systems.
The impact of wearable technology in healthcare is clear—it brings care closer to the patient, supports early intervention, and offers a continuous view of health beyond clinic walls. But building a platform around this promise isn’t about simply adding more features or collecting more data. It requires making thoughtful decisions that align technology with actual clinical use. This begins with focusing on the workflows that matter.
Whether it’s post-operative recovery or chronic care management, solutions should be designed around the clinician’s decision-making process, not just the raw metrics that wearables can provide. Additionally, using proven integration paths is essential. Leveraging standards like FHIR and established accelerators can reduce development time and eliminate unnecessary complexity.
There’s no need to reinvent the system when trusted tools and frameworks already exist to streamline integration. Finally, collecting data is not enough—it must be translated into something useful. Without context, raw data has little value. The goal should be to develop dashboards, alerts, and intelligent recommendations that surface the right insights at the right time, for the right person, ensuring that wearable data leads to meaningful clinical action.
Wearable technology enables healthcare providers to monitor patients in real-time, manage chronic conditions remotely, reduce unnecessary hospital visits, and support preventive care. When integrated properly, wearables can improve outcomes and streamline care delivery.
Wearable devices connect to EHRs through APIs and interoperability standards like HL7 and FHIR. Platforms like HealthConnect CoPilot simplify this integration by translating device data into formats that major EHRs like Epic or Cerner can understand.
Wearable health data must comply with regulations such as HIPAA (in the U.S.) or GDPR (in the European Union). This means securing patient data through encryption, managing access control, and ensuring all data handling is auditable and privacy-focused.
Yes, but it depends on how the data is collected, validated, and presented. Clinical relevance improves when wearable data is normalized, integrated into provider workflows, and tied to guidelines or alert thresholds that clinicians can act on.
Join us for “Building AI & FHIR-First Clinical Platforms with Medplum”
Webinar Date: August 21, 2025 | Time: 1 PM EDT
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